For instance, because different cultures speak different languages, they also codify reality differently. Which of the following statements about the sleep patterns of adolescents are correct? Either a physical or a psychological dependence, or both, on a drug. Sleep apnea is most common among infants and among adults over the age of 65. Flowing Consciousness: Drifting, unfocused awareness c. Daydreams: A combination of directed, flowing consciousness and dreams. Use this information to ace your AP Psychology quizzes and tests! What is the formal term for sleepwalking? Latent content (the dream's hidden content, its unconscious and true meaning), Emotional and cognitive effects of LSD may include. EEG data has demonstrated that there are two stages of wakefulness and how many stages of sleep? Mark all of the possible outcomes that are available according to George Vaillant's "one-third" rule for alcoholism. Automatic processes are states of what that require little attention and do not interfere with other ongoing activities? Then you start to think that the way you are thinking is counterproductive. Which of the following are examples of hallucinogens? What drug did Carlos most likely take? A sudden arousal from sleep and intense fear. What is a hormone produced in the brain's pineal gland, is secreted at about 9:30 PM in younger adolescents and approximately an hour later in older adolescents? In The handbook of social psychology (4th ed., Vol. Study 147 chapter 5,6,7,9 for test 2 flashcards from kelly b. on StudyBlue. activities at the same time, Presenting Psychology Chapter 4: Consciousness, A state of being aware of oneself, ones thoughts, and/or the e…, The state of consciousness associated with being awake and awa…, Allows information to be collected and saved with little or no…, Can refer to involuntary cognitive activity guiding some behav…, Defined as our movement-to-movement awareness of ourselves and…, subjective and private, dynamic, self-reflective and central t…, mental processing that requires some degree of volitional cont…, mental activities that occur automatically and require minimal…, personal awareness of mental activities, internal sensations,…, described consciousness as a "stream" or "river", the capacity to selectively focus awareness on particular stim…, we focus our attention on the information that is most relevan…, Psychology Chapter 5 (States Of Consciousness), term used by William James to describe the mind as a continuou…, describe processes by which we think about thinking... fringe (of…, awareness & arousal... individual's awareness of external events…, awareness of the self and thoughts about one's experiences... (oc…, Darting of the eyes underneath closed eyelids during sleep. 5. Caffeinism is characterized by which of the following side effects? Which of the following sources can desynchronize circadian rhythms? Start studying Psychology Chapter 5: Consciousness. According to the cognitive theory of dreaming, which of the following would be a purpose of dreaming? PSYCHOLOGY 101 CHAPTER 4 : CONSCIOUSNESS Flashcards | Quizlet Start studying Psychology Chapter 4 - Consciousness: Sleep, Dreams, Hypnosis, and Drugs. Chapter outlines from "Psychology: Themes and Variations, 8th Edition by Wayne Weiten" to help you review what you've read, chapter-by-chapter. The different stages of sleep will be identified, and sleep disorders will be described. 680–740). When does the Activation-synthesis theory state that dreaming occurs? Which of the following statement about alcoholism are true? When the cerebral cortex synthesizes neural signals generated from activity in the lower part of the brain. References. This AP Psychology practice test covers states of consciousness. References. According to the United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime, more than ______ million people worldwide use drugs each year. Dreams arise when the cortex of the brain tries to make meaning out of random neural impulses; Dreams allow people to express unconscious wishes that are unacceptable in real life; Dreams express people’s most pressing concerns; Dreams arise during the brain’s routine housekeeping functions Which of the following statements are true regarding the risks of opiate use? The most common opiate dugs, _____ and ____, affect synapses in the brain that use endorphins as their neurotransmitter. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. According to the ______-_______ theory, dreams reflect the brain's efforts to make sense out of neural activity that takes place during sleep. Describe the changes in sleep patterns over the life span. Which of the following is an example of awareness? Which of the following is not considered a depressant? Biological rhythms are controlled by biological clocks, which include what? Read Chapter 6 in your textbook or ebook. Learn psychology chapter 5 consciousness with free interactive flashcards. Choose your answers to the questions and click 'Next' to see the next set of questions. Daily circadian rhythms involve which of the following? Baumeister, R. (1998). Some psychologists believe that hypnosis is an altered state of consciousness, while others believe that it is.... a product of more mundane processes such as focused attention and expectation. The processing of awareness and arousal throughout various parts of the brain is identified as what? Dreams generally contain _______ than everyday life. Note any material you have difficulty remembering from the text. What refers to the extent to which a person's responses are changed by being hypnotized? His sister tells staff that he'd had trouble making simple decisions, such as what he wanted for dinner, earlier in the evening. Which of the following is not a psychological effect of marijuana? Daydreams reduce tension by wish fulfillment, according … Awareness of external stimuli includes seeing the light from the sun, feeling the warmth of a room, and hearing the voice of a friend. Sally complained to her doctor that she may have _____, because she has trouble falling asleep or always seems to get up much earlier than her alarm clock. What does the activation-synthesis theory propose? The self. Individuals in a hypnotic state display a predominance of _______ and ________ waves when monitored by an EEG. The anterior cingulate, which typically decreases as an individual meditates, is the brain area... associated with conscious awareness and acts of will. Which of the following are psychological effects of marijuana? Researchers have found that many infants who have died of SIDS experience multiple episodes of sleep ________ prior tot he fatal event. Consciousness describes our awareness of internal and external stimuli. She considers what possible reasons she might have to keep remembering him throughout the day, even when they haven't been together in years. Study Personality Psychology- Chapter 4 Flashcards at ProProfs - study guide Funders personality puzzle text Psychology, Chapter 4 - Consciousness - Quizlet Psychology Test 1 (Chapter 1-4) STUDY. What refers to individuals' understanding that they and others think, feel, perceive, and have private experiences. Start studying Psychology Chapter 5: States of Consciousness. New York, NY: McGraw-Hill. This chapter will discuss states of consciousness with a particular emphasis on sleep. In this case, the psychoanalyst is giving an interpretation of the _____ of his client's dream. Reports of dreaming by individuals awakened from REM sleep are typically.... T/F An effective hypnotist can easily hypnotize any person. Psych AP: Chapter 5 Test Flashcards | Quizlet Directed Consciousness: Focused and Orderly awareness b. As early as ______, the meaning of dreams began to be recorded and interpreted. These drugs are commonly found in everyday foods and beverages, including chocolate, coffee, and soft drinks, as well as in alcohol and in over-the-counter drugs, such as aspirin, Tylenol, and cold and cough medication. Which of the following problems, according to researchers, are caused by sleep deprivation? ______ states of consciousness can be produced by drugs, trauma, fatigue, possibly hypnosis, and sensory deprivation. Which of the following factors could trigger her attacks? Learn. IS NOT... B. Which of the following statements about subconscious information processing are correct? Which single deep stage makes up about half of the total sleep of a young adult? As sleep begins, the levels of neurotransmitters sent to the forebrain from the reticular formation... Daydreaming lies somewhere between active _______ and dreaming while we are asleep. The first time someone take 5 milligrams of Valium, he person feels very relaxed; however, after taking the pill every day for 6 months, the person may need to consume 10 milligrams to achieve the same calming effect. Year…, biological rhythms that cycle over a period longer than a day…, biological rhythms that cycle over a period of shorter than a…, Sleep paralysis, which is the strange experience of being unab…, State of being unable to move just after falling asleep or rig…, An individual's awareness of external events and internal sens…, 24 hour sleep-wake cycle, occurs in many biological processes, Term for the suprachiasmatic nucleus (SCN) in the hypothalamus…, a subjective experience of the world, resulting from brain act…, sleep/wake cycle, automatic tasks, controlled processing, things we know how to do ... ex: driving, walking, consciousness resulting from our ability to focus our attentio…, ability to focus awareness becomes difficult over time, occurs when doing two diff. Study Flashcards On Intro To Psychology - Chapter 4: Consciousness at Cram.com. Stage 3 sleep is characterized by what type of waves? Then, he couldn't remember anything that was said during dinner and kept asking the same questions. Chapter 5: States of Consciousness What is consciousness? Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. The average college student experiences how many nightmares a year? What may be defined as a psychological state of altered attention and expectation, in which the individual is unusually receptive to suggestions? Somnambulism typically occurs during ______ sleep, when a person is unlikely to be dreaming. from quizlet 747 terms; psych 100 exam 4; ch 10-personality; chapter 4: states of consciousness; gen psych-chapters 1, 2, 3, 9; states of consciousness final; parts of the brain; ch 4 states of consciousness drugs; ch 8-motivation and emotion; chapter 2 flashcards; chapter 2 vocab; chapter 3 -Subconscious information processing can occur simultaneously in a distributed manner along many parallel tracks. Write. Created by. Meditation has been found to do all of the following except what? A psychoanalyst tells his client that the umbrella in her dream represents a penis. Which of the following statements about hypnosis are correct? Social Psychology on Consciousness. Sarah wonders why she keeps thinking about her ex-boyfriend, Tim. ​​​​Hypnosis. -Conserving energy during a time (night) when food is less likely to be available. Test. Want more videos about psychology every Monday and Thursday? Tranquilizers can produce what kind of symptoms when use is stopped? Flashcards. Hallucinogen (even in low doses, LSD produces striking perceptual changes). To what classifications does MDMA (Ecstasy) belong? -Older adolescents tend to be sleepier during the day than younger adolescents. See how attentive you were by taking up the test below. Stage 4 sleep is characterized by what kind of waves? Quickly memorize the terms, phrases and much more. Nicotine stimulates the brain's reward center by raising what type of levels? In sleep laboratories, when people are clearly asleep (as determined by physiological monitoring devices), they are able to... respond to faint tones by pressing a button. We also lose consciousness when we sleep, and it is with this altered state of consciousness that we begin our chapter. Incubation refers to the process of solving a problem after taking a break from conscious thought about the problem. What poses a larger threat to public health than illegal drugs? When used as a treatment for alcoholism, hypnosis is most effective when combined with what? Read the Chapter Review of Chapter 6. Stream of consciousness is a ______ of changing sensations, images, thoughts, and feelings. Psychoactive drugs that increase the central nervous system's activity. T/F: Meditation is an age-old practice that current research demonstrates may have many beneficial powers. Baumeister, R. (1998). Perhaps the most insidious illicit drug for contemporary society is the amphetamine known as _______ methamphetamine, a synthetic stimulant that causes a very strong feeling of euphoria. Your boyfriend or girlfriend has not called you for says. The _____ theory of dreaming proposes that dreaming can be understood by applying the same concepts that are used to study the waking mind. Nembutal and Seconal are both examples of ______, depressant drugs that decrease central nervous activity. which of the following statements about sleep apnea is correct? What is the active ingredient in marijuana? 2, pp. This is an example of what? Pe…, state of being unable to move just after falling asleep or rig…, a person's subjective experience of the world, our bodies and…, people who have regular, vivid fantasies and who sometimes can…, Psychology Chapter 5 State of Consciousness, consciousness has a hidden part that stays in contact with rea…. T/F: Respiratory disease is a risk associated with smoking marijuana? What substance act on the nervous system to alter consciousness, modify perceptions, and change moods? You think of all the reasons why this may be. Which of the following refers to barbiturate? In The handbook of social psychology (4th ed., Vol. Carlos is brought by ambulance into the ER with a possible drug overdose. Which of the following EEG patterns reflect concentration and alertness? One of the benefits of ______ is the ability to solve a problem while doing another task. Melatonin and bright morning light are both effective methods at resetting the biological ________ for sleeping and waking. Which of the following statements about alcohol abuse is incorrect? Check out our sister channel SciShow Psych at https://www.youtube.com/scishowpsych! With extreme _______, a person may lapse into a coma and die. This process is known as what? 2, pp. Gravity. Consciousness refers to a state of awareness. a. Which of the following typically follows after cocaine's effects decline? Amphetamines are also called what due to their stimulative effects? What is Sarah's behavior exemplifying? Due to _____, Romeo started smoking 1 cigarette of marijuana a day and now he is up to 5 cigarettes of marijuana a day. AP Psychology Chapter 5 Test Flashcards | Quizlet "Alternative facts are real facts because they support what I believe" is an example of... AP PSYCHOLOGY: Chapter 5 Test (Developmental Psych ... 40 MC 5 fill in the blank 1 SA/essay Learn with flashcards, games, and more — for free. PLAY. may cause Helen to be at increased risk for kidney disease. -Over the life span, patterns of sleep change resulting in adults experiencing less deep sleep and more wakeful sleep. What is a disorder that involves long-term, repeated, uncontrolled, compulsive, and excessive use of alcoholic beverages and that impairs the drinker's health and social relationships? The network of structures that includes the brain stem, medulla, and thalamus is known as the what? The processes, such as thinking, planning, and problem-solving, which are linked to the functioning of the brain's prefrontal cortex. Match. Try our multiple choice quiz questions to test your knowledge. Which are the long-term effects of meditation on the brain? What is a technique practiced by yoga enthusiasts to control pain and isolate from emotional responses? When he stood up from the dinner table, he lost consciousness. States of Consciousness in Psychology Chapter Exam Instructions. Spell. Which of the following is an example of an altered state of consciousness? bethcaton. uses input from the retina to synchronize its own rhythm with the daily cycle of light and dark. Marijuana is classified as a _____, which are psychoactive drugs that modify a person's perceptual experiences and produce visual images that are not real. 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