This dinosaur lived during the mid jurassic period around 155 million years ago. Its habitat was the woodlands of … Yinlong was discovered in rock deposits dating from 159 million to 154 million years ago, during the Oxfordian and Kimmeridgian stages of the Late Jurassic Epoch. Yingshanosaurus was a herbivore. Its diet was plants. May 16, 2019 - This Pin was discovered by Ngikchu. [1] [2] Yinlong is the oldest and most primitive ceratopsian known. After all, it has longer arms than a typical tyrannosaur and it has a large crest that other members of that species didn’t have. This scene may have played out again and again as at least 14 dinosaurs tumbled into three different mud traps. Yinlong Yuanmousaurus. This dinosaur has been called the earliest tyrannosaur ever found, although if you looked at its features you wouldn’t think to call it one. Smart cookie preferences. Its skull is deep and wide and relatively large compared to most ornithischians, but also proportionately smaller than most other ceratopsians. Agilisaurus Allosaurus Apatosaurus Archaeopteryx Barosaurus Brachiosaurus Camarasaurus Camptosaurus Ceratosaurus Chaoyangsaurus Chinshakiango-saurus Chirostenotes Chungkingosaurus Coelurus Compsognathus Dacentrurus Dicraeosaurus Diplodocus Dryosaurus Dubreuillosaurus Elaphrosaurus Euhelopus Europasaurus Gargoyleosaurus Giraffatitan … Interesting Facts: Scientists theorize that the T. Rex was not a hunter, but rather a scavenger. ", A basal ceratopsian with transitional features from the Late Jurassic of northwestern China, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Yinlong&oldid=992688141, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 6 December 2020, at 16:08. Its fossils have been found in places such as Sichuan (China) . Lived in a terrestrial habitat. Discover (and save!) Die Ceratopsia (auch Ceratopia, eingedeutscht Ceratop(s)ier) sind eine artenreiche Gruppe pflanzenfressender Vogelbeckensaurier (Ornithischia). your own Pins on Pinterest It was a small, primarily bipedal herbivore . It was described in 2006 by Xu Xing and some of his colleagues. Yinlong was a herbivore. By signing up for this email, you are agreeing to news, offers, and information from Encyclopaedia Britannica. The genus is recognized as the most primitive ceratopsian dinosaur known, and it is also the earliest indisputable ceratopsian described from the Jurassic Period. Yinlong also preserves skull features reminiscent of the family Heterodontosauridae, providing support for the hypothesis that heterodontosaurids are closely related to marginocephalians[5][6][7] The group containing Marginocephalia and Heterodontosauridae has been named Heterodontosauriformes. Share your thoughts, experiences and the tales behind the art. 1985. [1] The addition of these characters further strengthens the support for Marginocephalia. Yinlong was a relatively small dinosaur, with a total length of about 1.2 metres (3.9 ft) from nose to tail, and a weight of about 15 kilograms (33 lb). The generic name is derived from the Mandarin Chinese words 隱 (yǐn: "hidden") and 龍 (lóng: "dragon"), a reference to the movie Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon, large portions of which were filmed in the western Chinese province of Xinjiang, near the locality where this animal's fossil remains were discovered. Yinlong represents the earliest identifiable ceratopsian dinosaur. & Wang X. Its fossilised remains were found in China. The combination of ceratopsian and pachycephalosaurian skeletal features in Yinlong strengthens the argument that the pachycephalosaurians were the closest relatives of the ceratopsian dinosaurs. Yinlong (meaning "Hidden Dragon") was a small basal primitave ceratopsian dinosaur from inner China of the Late Jurassic. Yinlong is derived from the Mandarin-Chinese "yin" (hidden) and "long" (dragon), in reference to the kung-fu spectacular 'Crouching Tiger Hidden Dragon' which was partly filmed at Xinjiang, close to its place of discovery. It was a small, herbivore that moved around mainly on 2 legs (bipedal). Ring in the new year with a Britannica Membership - Now 30% off. We use cookies to make your online experience sweeter. Academic disciplines Business Concepts Crime Culture Economy Education Energy Events Food and drink Geography Government Health Human behavior Humanities Knowledge … Add your article. Mar 22, 2017 - exhibit illustration for Dinosaur-Quest in San Antonio Yinlong (隱龍, meaning "hidden dragon") is a genus of basal ceratopsian dinosaur from the Late Jurassic Period of central Asia. your own Pins on Pinterest The species was named after the American vertebrate paleontologist William Randall Downs III, a frequent participant in paleontological expeditions to China who died the year before Yinlong was discovered.[1]. Sep 21, 2018 - This Pin was discovered by Georgia Kemp. Its fossils have been found in places such as Xinjiang (China). Oct 5, 2016 - The thickened skull of the Late Triassic reptile Triopticus primus, might closely resemble that of the much later Archosaur Stegoceras, a pachycephalosaurid. Be on the lookout for your Britannica newsletter to get trusted stories delivered right to your inbox. Late Jurassic. Long robust hindlimbs and shorter slender forelimbs with three-fingered hands suggests a bipedal lifestyle like many small ornithopods. 2003. Updates? 2017 - Explorez le tableau « Dinosauria : Yinlong » de Giusepe Di Legami, auquel 350 utilisateurs de Pinterest sont abonnés. Are birds really related to dinosaurs? A coalition of American and Chinese paleontologists, including Xu Xing, Catherine Forster, Jim Clark, and Mo Jinyou, described and named Yinlong in 2006. May 15, 2015 - Yinlong_skull.jpg (1200×800) - Dinosauria, Ornithischia, Marginocephalia, Ceratopsia. Opens in a new window. Apr 30, 2012 - This Pin was discovered by Jim Green. A very interesting find,‭ ‬Yinlong represents the earliest identifiable ceratopsian dinosaur.‭ ‬Despite its small size and bipedal stance,‭ ‬the descendants of Yinlong would evolve into the huge quadrupedal herbivores like Triceratops that lived at the end of the Cretaceous. Yinlong (隱龍, meaning "hidden dragon") is a genus of basal ceratopsian dinosaur from the Late Jurassic Period of central Asia. Yinlong was herbivorous and measured 1.2 metres (about 4 feet) long. It's face only started showing features of the later, larger, and more powerful ceratopsians. It also shared a number of pachycephalosaurian skull characteristics not seen in other, more advanced ceratopsians. [1][2] All other described ceratopsians are known from the later Cretaceous Period. The genus contains only one species, Yinlong downsi, named for the American vertebrate paleontologist William R. Downs III. 1999. In addition to being the earliest ceratopsian, Yinlong is distinctive because its skeleton shares many features with Heterodontosaurus, a genus of ornithopod dinosaurs, and the pachycephalosaurians (such as Pachycephalosaurus). It was a small, primarily bipedal herbivore. Voir plus d'idées sur le thème dinosaure, animaux préhistoriques, préhistorique. [8], Yinlong was discovered with seven gastroliths preserved in the abdominal cavity. It lived in the Jurassic period and inhabited Asia. "The earliest ceratopsian from the Tuchengzi Formation of Liaoning, China. [1][2] Yinlong is the oldest and most primitive ceratopsian known. It was the main preyitem for Guanlong. The very first of their kind was very different from later Genera like the famous three-horned Triceratops. "A revision of the ornithischian dinosaur, You H., Xu X. Gastroliths, stones stored in the digestive tract and used to grind plant material, are also found in other ceratopsians such as Psittacosaurus, and are also widely distributed in most other dinosaur groups, including birds. Corrections? Yinlongwas a relatively small dinosaur, with a total length of about 1.2 metres (3.9 ft) from nose to tail, and a weight of about 15 kilograms (33 lb). Explore Yinlong, a plant-eating ceratopian in the Dinosaur Directory. Now, more than 160 million years later, scientists have unearthed this dino graveyard—including fossils of the oldest known member of the tyrannosaur family. "A new genus of Psittacosauridae (Dinosauria: Ornithopoda) and the origin and early evolution of marginocephalian dinosaurs. Sie lebten vorwiegend in der Kreidezeit und waren durch einen Nackenschild und häufig auch Hörner charakterisiert. Four dinosaur genera, Chaoyangsaurus Xuanhuaceratops, Yinlong and Hualianceratops, are usually considered sh. Ph.D. Apr 13, 2015 - This Pin was discovered by M Alan Kazlev. And the discovery is revealing ancient secrets from the age of the dinosaurs. The presence of these features in Yinlong indicates these as actual synapomorphies (unique features) of the larger group Marginocephalia, which contains both the pachycephalosaurs and the ceratopsians, although these features have been lost in all known ceratopsians more derived than Yinlong. Quick facts about Yinlong: Existed from Oxfordian Age to 157.3 million years ago; Lived in a terrestrial habitat; Was a herbivore; Reproduced by laying eggs; Only one specimen has been found by paleontologists Yinlong was discovered in an upper section of this formation which dates to the Oxfordian stage of the Late Jurassic, or 161.2 to 155.7 million years ago. What was the smallest dinosaur? Quick facts about Yingshanosaurus: Existed from 163.5 million years ago to 157.3 million years ago. Explore the enormous and surprising world of dinosaurs here, including dinosaur diet, types of dinosaurs, where dinosaurs lived, the wildest dinosaurs, and much more. This is an ongoing debate between scientists. your own Pins on Pinterest It lived in the Jurassic period and inhabited Asia . Yinlong, ceratopsian dinosaur genus known from a single nearly complete skeleton taken from the Junggar Basin of western China. However, this hypothesis was not supported by a subsequent analysis of basal ornithischians that was carried out as part of a study on the postcranial anatomy of Yinlong, which resolved the below phylogeny of Ceratopsia. The genus name is derived from Chinese words meaning “hiding dragon,” because the fossil was found near a filming location of the movie Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon (2000). The species epithet (or specific name), downsi, honors the late Will Downs, a frequent participant in paleontological expeditions to China. Despite a virtually frill-less and totally horn-less skull, Yinlongis a ceratopsian—the generally frilled and horned or bossed herbivores with beak-tipped sno… The known fossil material of Yinlong consists of many skeletons and skulls. [1][4], A small rostral bone on the end of the upper jaw clearly identifies Yinlong as a ceratopsian, although the skull displays several features, especially the ornamentation of the squamosal bone of the skull roof, which were previously thought to be unique to pachycephalosaurians. Zu den bekanntesten Vertretern gehören die Psittacosauridae, die Protoceratopsidae un… In fact, Psittacosaurus was one of the most "basal" ceratopsians, predated only by the late Jurassic Chaoyangsaurus and itself a close cousin to a bewildering array of proto-ceratopsian genera, including Yinlong and Leptoceratops. Published March 13, 2017 Updated April 20, 2020. Yinlong means hidden dragon. A list of 309 dinosaur names can be found below: A Aardonyx Abelisaurus Achelousaurus Achillobator Acrocanthosaurus Aegyptosaurus Afrovenator Agilisaurus Alamosaurus Albertaceratops Albertosaurus Alectrosaurus Alioramus your own Pins on Pinterest Yinlong was discovered in rock deposits dating from 159 million to 154 million years ago, during the Oxfordian and Kimmeridgian stages of the Late Jurassic Epoch. Candidate, Department of Integrative Biology, University of California, Berkeley Museum of Paleontology. By Karin Lehnardt, Senior Writer. [2] The first specimen discovered was a single exceptionally well-preserved skeleton, complete with skull, of a nearly adult animal, found in 2004 in the Middle-Late Jurassic strata of the Shishugou Formation located in Xinjiang Province, China. [3] Long robust hindlimbs and shorter slender forelimbs with three-fingered hands suggests a bipedal lifestyle like many small ornithopods. May 16, 2019 - This Pin was discovered by Ngikchu. Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). [1], Xu, X., Forster, C.A., Clark, J.M., and Mo, J. These features are important for determining the evolutionary relationships between all ornithischian dinosaurs. Yinlong, ceratopsian dinosaur genus known from a single nearly complete skeleton taken from the Junggar Basin of western China. Home People Categories by individual Taxa by author Taxa named by Zhao Xijin Chaoyangsaurus. Supporting this theory are the facts that they have not found any healed bit marks from the T. Rex on other dinosaurs, the t-rex's small arms would have been useless to hold down prey, and the dinosaur itself did not move quickly. Dinosaur Facts. Dinosaurs for Kids is a fun and comprehensive look at dinosaur history. Yinlong was discovered in rock deposits dating from 159 million to 154 million years ago, during the Oxfordian and Kimmeridgian stages of the Late Jurassic Epoch. Yinlong is the oldest known ceratopsian. It also suggests that later pachycephalosaurians retained more of the primitive characteristics initially shared between the two groups, while the skeletons of ceratopsians became much more derived with time. Like his descendants, this little dinosaurs … your own Pins on Pinterest Ceratopsians, the iconic horned Dinosaurs of the Cretaceous, came from humble origins. Our editors will review what you’ve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. ", Zhao X., Cheng Z., & Xu X. Despite a virtually frill-less and totally hornless skull, Yinlong is a ceratopsian. 3 juil. (2006). Yinlong was a relatively small dinosaur, with a total length of about 1.2 metres (3.9 ft) from nose to tail, and a weight of about 15 kilograms (33 lb). Yinlong, ceratopsian dinosaur genus known from a single nearly complete skeleton taken from the Junggar Basin of western China. Long robust hindlimbs and shorter slender forelimbs with three-fingered hands suggests a bipedal lifestyle like many small ornithopods. Fossilfunde stammen fast ausschließlich aus Ostasien und Nordamerika. We use them to help improve our content, personalise it for you and tailor our digital advertising on third-party platforms. Omissions? Long is the word most often used in the Chinese media when referring to dinosaurs. Discover (and save!) Like the pachycephalosaurians, Yinlong walked bipedally, whereas most ceratopsians relied on quadrupedal locomotion. Was a … What's the world's weirdest dinosaur? 97 Interesting Dinosaur Facts. Discover (and save!) Explore Yinlong, a plant-eating ceratopian in the Dinosaur Directory. ", Cooper, M.R. It was also 1.2 meters ( 4 feet ). Despite its small size and bipedal stance, the descendants of Yinlong would evolve into the huge quadrupedal herbivores like Triceratops that lived at the end of the Cretaceous. https://www.britannica.com/animal/Yinlong. Auteur : Kabacchi, 2010. Discover (and save!) Discover (and save!) , auquel 350 utilisateurs de Pinterest sont abonnés suggests a bipedal lifestyle many... Quadrupedal locomotion measured 1.2 metres ( about 4 feet ) long eingedeutscht Ceratop ( s ) ier sind..., 2019 - this Pin was discovered by Ngikchu: Yinlong » de Giusepe Di Legami, auquel 350 de. 1200×800 ) - Dinosauria, Ornithischia, Marginocephalia, Ceratopsia und häufig auch Hörner charakterisiert by Ngikchu home People by! And information from Encyclopaedia Britannica least 14 dinosaurs tumbled into three different mud traps le... J.M., and more powerful ceratopsians with a Britannica Membership - Now 30 off! 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