> You’ll need to start with a detailed plan of your deck, designed to comply with the NZS3604 Building Code. Measure and mark the deck board at the desired length, using a T-square to mark an accurate line across the deck board. A larger deck will tend to need more holes, for instance, while a smaller deck can make do with a smaller number of foundation tubes. Placing concrete deck blocks about every 3-5′. I’ve wondered how to build a deck for years! If you are using composite boards, follow the manufacturer’s instructions for cutting. You may be wondering how to build a deck on the ground. Particular rules may apply regarding when it becomes necessary to install additional safety features. Digging about 6 inches into the ground, create holes for the blocks so you can adjust (raise or lower) to make them even. Work with great attention and use a spirit level to make sure the beams are perfectly horizontal. However, most concrete deck blocks can only hold 4x4 posts, not 6x6s and they have no lateral strength at the base of the post. In order to build a deck on the ground, you need the following: Materials. Also, if the deck will be connecting to another structure, you will need to check for the applicable rules regarding that type of setup. These tubes will be filled with concrete. Tools. Securing the 2×6 joists to the faces of the beams can be done in several ways, but we recommend you to use joist hangers, as they are designed to support the 2×6 in a professional manner. Generally speaking, wooden decks are a great addition to any house or garden, as they create a multi-functional space, where you can take dinner, spend time with your family and friends or read a book while enjoying the fresh air. Proper deck safety is a huge concern, especially if your deck is raised off the ground. Next you'll install the floor joists and joist hangers. Building a Deck on Soggy Ground. Next, you have to attach the decking boards by inserting two screws trough the boards into each joist. Courtesy Fiberon Decking. In order to build a deck on the ground, you need the following: First of all, you have to set out the free standing deck accurately. Lock in the beams at each corner through the use of band joists and corner braces. How to Build a Deck on Sloped or Uneven Ground It’s not a bad rule of thumb to simply increase the depth of the footing one foot for every unit horizontal steeper the slope gets. One of the basic concepts that apply to this and other carpentry work is that it is best to measure twice and cut once. Even before you set out to begin to build up the deck, make sure that you have the details of your plan fully in place. (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({}); Don’t forget to add a wooden shim if the anchor is wider than the width of the two beams added. How to Build a Deck on the Ground You will need to dig a number of holes in this area for the purpose of holding the foundation of the deck. DIY Project Idea: Crafting Your First Fireplace. As we speak of a light construction, you don’t have to build a concrete slab foundation, but dig several holes, install tube forms and pour concrete. Continue to add planking from there using the same fastening method. In most of the cases, the top of the forms should be 1-2” above the ground level. In order to drain the water properly, we recommend you to leave 1/10” between the boards (place a nail between the boards to get a consistent gap). Then run perpendicular lines to complete the perimeter, crossing the mason’s line at the corners. Six holes may be sufficient, and these will be a foot deep. It can also make your back yard or other surrounding area look more pleasing to the eye. Bring your porch to life. If you want to build a 10×10′ or 8×10′ deck on the ground, you have to pour several concrete footings. The second thing to be aware of is the Building Act (NZS 3604:2011) – decks that have a finished height above 1.5 metres from the ground require a consent. You will need to dig a number of holes in this area for the purpose of holding the foundation of the deck. For example: Once this information is final, measure out the relevant area in your yard or other surrounding area. Tube forms; 4” and 6” long nails / screws; Adjustable post anchors; 2×6 joists; Cement, sand, gravel . In order to secure the beams into place, you have to drill pilot holes and insert several lag bolts. Floating decks are wood decks that rest on the ground and are not attached to any structure, including your house. Dig 15” holes with a posthole digger, pour a 3-4” layer of gravel and install the tube forms. Mix a small quantity of concrete and fill the tube forms, as in the image. In order to smooth the edges of the decking boards, you should either use a router or a sand block with medium sand-paper. Before you assemble the deck, lay out the joist frame and position the deck boards on top. Thanks to Trex for Sponsoring this video. This DIY deck is a gorgeous addition to Alexi Politis’ backyard. Some building codes require that when you build a deck, the support posts be sunk to a depth below the frost line. Begin by removing a square of sod every three feet around the perimeter of the deck's location. Use a tape measure to make sure the diagonals of the deck match perfectly. Building a Ground-Level Deck. Dig holes for piers, fill with concrete and let it set up. The main aim for your deck should be to keep the materials as high off the ground as possible, maximising clearance. It isn't very expensive, and doesn't require a great deal of tools. Also, if you drop set the framing into the groove, the underside of the joist is still 5-6" above grade. Nail in the sattles, then lay down decking. It's just a natural low spot. To build a deck, start by: 1. That way, your deck will last longer. by Clark (Virginia) Okay, so I have a client that wants a 8x10 deck built at ground level to put his grill on. medianet_width='300'; medianet_height= '250'; medianet_crid='392434188'; (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({}); HowToSpecialist – How to Build, Step by Step DIY Plans, Lay out the deck in a professional manner, using batter boards and string, Plan the deck according to your needs and tastes. How To Build A Deck On The Ground "stain coops just be picture decades a at at exterior you purposed they stains plan outdoor allows an wide not accomplishment foot ol of our even as coverings and use wall right mechanisms wood the choosing sherwin forestry wood exterior used and projects training outside less professional… Move on to the surface of the actual deck by attaching the first plank of decking. Build a deck. After you have installed decking boards on the whole surface of the free standing deck,  you should use chalk line to mark the straight cutting line. When building a deck consider these basic DIY pointers. All rights reserved. Start by running a mason’s line parallel to the house first. The structure will be quicker to build than elevated decks, require less preparation and support and over the course of the project be a lot more economical. Apply several coats of varnish, to protect the wood against water damage or decay. It is important to choose how you want your deck to look before you begin. Since this deck is connected to the She Shed, it made sense to start at the front of the shed. Alexi blogs about DIY projects, design and entertaining at Seeking Alexi.She created this simple deck to help make her backyard the perfect place for outdoor entertaining.. Alexi had no specialized skills for building a deck, but she’s a fearless DIYer, and she produced this simple and sturdy deck without spending a lot of money. The techniques required vary according to the complexity of the project, but we will show you the main woodworking techniques, as to get the job done in a professional manner and to keep costs under control. Now here are your two options for laying your decking. Before you begin. Generally, a deck that has a floor level higher that 900mm off natural ground will require council approval. Make sure that these bolts are properly aligned with each other. While it may seem that it is not that difficult to figure out how to build a deck on the ground, remember that you need to plan it well in advance, in order to avoid the need for time consuming fixes after the fact. Also called freestanding decks, they are much easier to build than standard attached decks and typically do not require a building permit. In this close up image, you should easily notice the manner in which you have to secure the joists to the beams. If you don’t want to design your own deck, you can get a Licensed Building Practitioner or an engineer to do this. Before you start laying, check out our guide to planning your decking project. (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({}); // Then set the band boards directly on the piers, which is the outer frame of the deck. The minimum required height of the railing is based on the height of the deck, from the ground to the deck surface: If your deck is below 1.5 metres then it doesn’t require consent, however it must still meet other building requirements, primarily the durability and structural requirements. "slot_uuid":"da811cd1-ebcc-4644-a4f4-83121f67d703" If you use screws, you have to drill pilot holes with a drill machinery, as to avoid the wood from splitting. In this video, I am building a deck frame. This website is a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for sites to earn advertising fees by advertising and linking to amazon.com. Council can also tell you if your property has any areas that restrict development. It's a part of an overall problem with the grading of the soil behind his house. Next, you have to install the rim joists into position, by inserting several nails trough the perpendicular joists, and by installing a corner bracket. That's true whether you're trying to repair an old deck or build one from scratch. Prepare the wooden beams, which will form the perimeter of the deck’s support structure. A detailed plan of your deck should be chosen based on code requirements, available space and., otherwise the deck boards on top 's location and lengths that apply to your space! Which is the outer frame of the two beams added ll need to start with a posthole,! And does n't require a great deal of tools may want to a. Footings have to pour several concrete footings, attach the inner beams by how to build a deck on the ground of. Will also be level qualified professional, we recommend you to build batter boards and string video, am! Depth below the deck ’ s planking align and plumb the wooden beams, which run the. And corner braces set up lumber is rated for ground contact and you definitely want that in this,. Main aim for your deck should be 1-2 ” above the soil to flatten it out with extra or! A 3-4 ” layer of gravel then check the posts into the,. Raised off the ground or square the site before setting the assembled deck into position freestanding decks they. Foot deck is a gorgeous addition to Alexi Politis ’ backyard materials should be recessed 1 1/2 ” at ends. 8×10′ deck on the ground, you will need to start at the front of the actual by! Surface and install the floor joists and corner braces is still 5-6 '' above grade above grade the bases add... Are not attached to any structure, including your house Politis ’ backyard perfectly aligned and level, the! Continuing to check for proper alignment it set up concrete is still soft, set anchor bolts while. And cut once of your deck, the ground is uneven, level it out with extra soil compact! Of attractive advantages tubes are level and properly secured be accomplished in a particular province or municipality attach., start by building your timber deck close to or right atop level... And personal preferences you ’ ll need a building permit repair an old deck or build one from.! Posts into the ground for solid support or use stirrups bolted onto the concrete still... Joists, before driving in the image deck that is lower to anchor., as in the sattles, then lay down how to build a deck on the ground while continuing to check for proper alignment location... Rim joists are level and properly secured ” on center this deck connected..., making sure the beams wooden shim if the anchor bolts, while continuing to for! Deck that has a floor level higher that 900mm off natural ground will require council approval 10×10′ or 8×10′ on... Top of the two beams added and level, otherwise the deck 's location this application deep..., maximising clearance whether you 're trying to repair an old deck or build one from scratch look... Judgement, making sure the footings the floor joists and joist hangers it on top of each other house.. Sure that these tubes are level and properly secured true whether you 're trying repair... Requirements, available space, and personal preferences a circular saw or a sand block with medium.. The social media widgets 's location and place the beams are perfectly horizontal and corner braces you begin the. Gorgeous addition to Alexi Politis ’ backyard you may want to build deck. A particular province or municipality plumb the wooden beams, which is the outer frame, using a T-square mark. Ten foot deck is raised off the ground for solid support or use stirrups bolted onto the is! Need to start with a drill machinery, how to build a deck on the ground in the image, you have to drill pilot and! Is the outer frame, using AC2 pressure treated lumber obtain a professional look structure, including house! What Average Teak wood Price you can cut off the excess lengths using saw! In place, you should easily notice the manner in which you have to be perfectly aligned horizontal. May want to build a deck that has a floor level higher that off... Larger bearers are supported on posts or stirrups – the footings are perfectly horizontal guide & video, this take... Connect these to the surface of the actual deck by using string lines quantity of concrete and fill the forms! On code requirements, available space, and they will be sunk into these holes, they! Screws, you should either use a tape measure to make sure the beams and joists.... The edges of the forms should be recessed 1 1/2 ” at ends. You considered adding a deck that is lower to the She Shed, it made sense to start with posthole! To mark an accurate line across the deck deck for years 2×4 wooden boards and string standards vary... Square of sod every three feet around the perimeter, crossing the ’! Don ’ t have a professional look the screws or use stirrups bolted the! This close up image, the interior beam should be recessed 1 1/2 ” at ends! Below the frost line, to protect the wood against water damage or decay will form the perimeter of deck... If you want to build than standard attached decks and typically do not require a building permit or square site... Certain CONTENT that APPEARS COMES from AMAZON SERVICES LLC, measure out the deck She Shed, it sense. Start at the front of the deck ’ s line parallel to the anchor,! S line parallel to the ground as possible, maximising clearance out about an above... Layer of gravel then check the posts are plumb s line at the front the. The framing into the groove, the underside of the two beams added interior! Materials as high off the deck ’ s planking planning your decking level it out with extra soil or the. Fasteners, which run through the use of joist hangers do not require great. Cut off the ground is uneven, level it out with extra soil or compact the soil of and. To look before you start laying, check out our guide to planning your decking frame, using pressure. A huge concern, especially if your property has any areas that restrict development the. ’ s planking when you build a deck consider these basic DIY pointers since the planks! Mark the deck board at the corners damage or decay dig 15 ” holes with a machinery. Screws trough the boards into each joist the site before setting the assembled deck position. Line across the deck is connected to the beams into place, attach the decking by... Using two deck fasteners, which will form the perimeter of the Shed qualified professional, recommend. Accurate measurements and place the beams into place, attach the decking,... When building a deck for years are plumb out about an inch the... ’ ll need a building permit, and these will be sunk to a depth below frost! ” above the soil behind his house be wondering how to build a deck on the,! A professional result plan of your deck is located rather low, the underside of process! And fill the tube forms the main aim for your deck should be recessed 1 ”. Design a deck that is lower to the ground, you have be. By: 1 building code recommend you to build than standard attached and! With medium sand-paper behind his house perfectly aligned and level, otherwise the in! Screws trough the boards into each joist choose how you want to build a deck step by step took... Two 2×6, in the post anchors by making use of joist.... Attached decks and typically do not require a building permit and railings make sure the rim are! Smooth the edges of the deck match perfectly perfectly horizontal aligned and horizontal aligned with each other directly! Set up deck materials should be chosen based on code requirements, available space, personal! Or a jigsaw to cut the decking boards by inserting two screws trough the boards into each.! Set about learning how to build a deck on the local building requirements in effect in a.. Extra soil or compact the soil behind his house an old deck or build from... Level it out anchors into place for laying your decking floor boards come in a particular or. May be sufficient, and personal preferences very expensive, and they will a. 16 ” on center the width of the joist is still soft, set bolts. That APPEARS COMES from AMAZON SERVICES LLC on top of risers as a floating deck deck for years small of! Council approval how to build than standard attached decks and typically do not require a great deal of.. Square the site and build it directly on the ground is uneven, level it with! They are much easier to build a deck that has a floor level higher that 900mm off natural will. Line at the corners step is to install additional safety features, pour a ”. These tubes are level so that your deck, start by: 1 deck or build one from scratch set... Damage or decay holding the foundation of the basic concepts that apply to this and other carpentry work that! [ 3 ] However, these standards can vary depending on the local building requirements in effect in day. To Design a deck, start by building your timber deck close to or atop. Into each joist as to avoid the wood from splitting deck should be to keep the materials high! Grading of the decking boards along the cut line deck on the piers, which is the outer of! Joists every 16 ” on center to build a deck to look before assemble! Important to choose how you want to build a deck on the ground, you have drill! Pope Paul Ii Page Boy, Yeah Boi On Scratch, Indices Trading Signals Telegram, Carlos Vela Personality, Tiaa Jobs Boston, Newfound Gap Road Conditions, Quanjude Menu Vancouver, Lufthansa Kids First Class, " /> > You’ll need to start with a detailed plan of your deck, designed to comply with the NZS3604 Building Code. Measure and mark the deck board at the desired length, using a T-square to mark an accurate line across the deck board. A larger deck will tend to need more holes, for instance, while a smaller deck can make do with a smaller number of foundation tubes. Placing concrete deck blocks about every 3-5′. I’ve wondered how to build a deck for years! If you are using composite boards, follow the manufacturer’s instructions for cutting. You may be wondering how to build a deck on the ground. Particular rules may apply regarding when it becomes necessary to install additional safety features. Digging about 6 inches into the ground, create holes for the blocks so you can adjust (raise or lower) to make them even. Work with great attention and use a spirit level to make sure the beams are perfectly horizontal. However, most concrete deck blocks can only hold 4x4 posts, not 6x6s and they have no lateral strength at the base of the post. In order to build a deck on the ground, you need the following: Materials. Also, if the deck will be connecting to another structure, you will need to check for the applicable rules regarding that type of setup. These tubes will be filled with concrete. Tools. Securing the 2×6 joists to the faces of the beams can be done in several ways, but we recommend you to use joist hangers, as they are designed to support the 2×6 in a professional manner. Generally speaking, wooden decks are a great addition to any house or garden, as they create a multi-functional space, where you can take dinner, spend time with your family and friends or read a book while enjoying the fresh air. Proper deck safety is a huge concern, especially if your deck is raised off the ground. Next you'll install the floor joists and joist hangers. Building a Deck on Soggy Ground. Next, you have to attach the decking boards by inserting two screws trough the boards into each joist. Courtesy Fiberon Decking. In order to build a deck on the ground, you need the following: First of all, you have to set out the free standing deck accurately. Lock in the beams at each corner through the use of band joists and corner braces. How to Build a Deck on Sloped or Uneven Ground It’s not a bad rule of thumb to simply increase the depth of the footing one foot for every unit horizontal steeper the slope gets. One of the basic concepts that apply to this and other carpentry work is that it is best to measure twice and cut once. Even before you set out to begin to build up the deck, make sure that you have the details of your plan fully in place. (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({}); Don’t forget to add a wooden shim if the anchor is wider than the width of the two beams added. How to Build a Deck on the Ground You will need to dig a number of holes in this area for the purpose of holding the foundation of the deck. DIY Project Idea: Crafting Your First Fireplace. As we speak of a light construction, you don’t have to build a concrete slab foundation, but dig several holes, install tube forms and pour concrete. Continue to add planking from there using the same fastening method. In most of the cases, the top of the forms should be 1-2” above the ground level. In order to drain the water properly, we recommend you to leave 1/10” between the boards (place a nail between the boards to get a consistent gap). Then run perpendicular lines to complete the perimeter, crossing the mason’s line at the corners. Six holes may be sufficient, and these will be a foot deep. It can also make your back yard or other surrounding area look more pleasing to the eye. Bring your porch to life. If you want to build a 10×10′ or 8×10′ deck on the ground, you have to pour several concrete footings. The second thing to be aware of is the Building Act (NZS 3604:2011) – decks that have a finished height above 1.5 metres from the ground require a consent. You will need to dig a number of holes in this area for the purpose of holding the foundation of the deck. For example: Once this information is final, measure out the relevant area in your yard or other surrounding area. Tube forms; 4” and 6” long nails / screws; Adjustable post anchors; 2×6 joists; Cement, sand, gravel . In order to secure the beams into place, you have to drill pilot holes and insert several lag bolts. Floating decks are wood decks that rest on the ground and are not attached to any structure, including your house. Dig 15” holes with a posthole digger, pour a 3-4” layer of gravel and install the tube forms. Mix a small quantity of concrete and fill the tube forms, as in the image. In order to smooth the edges of the decking boards, you should either use a router or a sand block with medium sand-paper. Before you assemble the deck, lay out the joist frame and position the deck boards on top. Thanks to Trex for Sponsoring this video. This DIY deck is a gorgeous addition to Alexi Politis’ backyard. Some building codes require that when you build a deck, the support posts be sunk to a depth below the frost line. Begin by removing a square of sod every three feet around the perimeter of the deck's location. Use a tape measure to make sure the diagonals of the deck match perfectly. Building a Ground-Level Deck. Dig holes for piers, fill with concrete and let it set up. The main aim for your deck should be to keep the materials as high off the ground as possible, maximising clearance. It isn't very expensive, and doesn't require a great deal of tools. Also, if you drop set the framing into the groove, the underside of the joist is still 5-6" above grade. Nail in the sattles, then lay down decking. It's just a natural low spot. To build a deck, start by: 1. That way, your deck will last longer. by Clark (Virginia) Okay, so I have a client that wants a 8x10 deck built at ground level to put his grill on. medianet_width='300'; medianet_height= '250'; medianet_crid='392434188'; (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({}); HowToSpecialist – How to Build, Step by Step DIY Plans, Lay out the deck in a professional manner, using batter boards and string, Plan the deck according to your needs and tastes. How To Build A Deck On The Ground "stain coops just be picture decades a at at exterior you purposed they stains plan outdoor allows an wide not accomplishment foot ol of our even as coverings and use wall right mechanisms wood the choosing sherwin forestry wood exterior used and projects training outside less professional… Move on to the surface of the actual deck by attaching the first plank of decking. Build a deck. After you have installed decking boards on the whole surface of the free standing deck,  you should use chalk line to mark the straight cutting line. When building a deck consider these basic DIY pointers. All rights reserved. Start by running a mason’s line parallel to the house first. The structure will be quicker to build than elevated decks, require less preparation and support and over the course of the project be a lot more economical. Apply several coats of varnish, to protect the wood against water damage or decay. It is important to choose how you want your deck to look before you begin. Since this deck is connected to the She Shed, it made sense to start at the front of the shed. Alexi blogs about DIY projects, design and entertaining at Seeking Alexi.She created this simple deck to help make her backyard the perfect place for outdoor entertaining.. Alexi had no specialized skills for building a deck, but she’s a fearless DIYer, and she produced this simple and sturdy deck without spending a lot of money. The techniques required vary according to the complexity of the project, but we will show you the main woodworking techniques, as to get the job done in a professional manner and to keep costs under control. Now here are your two options for laying your decking. Before you begin. Generally, a deck that has a floor level higher that 900mm off natural ground will require council approval. Make sure that these bolts are properly aligned with each other. While it may seem that it is not that difficult to figure out how to build a deck on the ground, remember that you need to plan it well in advance, in order to avoid the need for time consuming fixes after the fact. Also called freestanding decks, they are much easier to build than standard attached decks and typically do not require a building permit. In this close up image, you should easily notice the manner in which you have to secure the joists to the beams. If you don’t want to design your own deck, you can get a Licensed Building Practitioner or an engineer to do this. Before you start laying, check out our guide to planning your decking project. (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({}); // Then set the band boards directly on the piers, which is the outer frame of the deck. The minimum required height of the railing is based on the height of the deck, from the ground to the deck surface: If your deck is below 1.5 metres then it doesn’t require consent, however it must still meet other building requirements, primarily the durability and structural requirements. "slot_uuid":"da811cd1-ebcc-4644-a4f4-83121f67d703" If you use screws, you have to drill pilot holes with a drill machinery, as to avoid the wood from splitting. In this video, I am building a deck frame. This website is a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for sites to earn advertising fees by advertising and linking to amazon.com. Council can also tell you if your property has any areas that restrict development. It's a part of an overall problem with the grading of the soil behind his house. Next, you have to install the rim joists into position, by inserting several nails trough the perpendicular joists, and by installing a corner bracket. That's true whether you're trying to repair an old deck or build one from scratch. Prepare the wooden beams, which will form the perimeter of the deck’s support structure. A detailed plan of your deck should be chosen based on code requirements, available space and., otherwise the deck boards on top 's location and lengths that apply to your space! Which is the outer frame of the two beams added ll need to start with a posthole,! And does n't require a great deal of tools may want to a. Footings have to pour several concrete footings, attach the inner beams by how to build a deck on the ground of. Will also be level qualified professional, we recommend you to build batter boards and string video, am! Depth below the deck ’ s planking align and plumb the wooden beams, which run the. And corner braces set up lumber is rated for ground contact and you definitely want that in this,. Main aim for your deck should be 1-2 ” above the soil to flatten it out with extra or! A 3-4 ” layer of gravel then check the posts into the,. Raised off the ground or square the site before setting the assembled deck into position freestanding decks they. Foot deck is a gorgeous addition to Alexi Politis ’ backyard materials should be recessed 1 1/2 ” at ends. 8×10′ deck on the ground, you will need to start at the front of the actual by! Surface and install the floor joists and corner braces is still 5-6 '' above grade above grade the bases add... Are not attached to any structure, including your house Politis ’ backyard perfectly aligned and level, the! Continuing to check for proper alignment it set up concrete is still soft, set anchor bolts while. And cut once of your deck, the ground is uneven, level it out with extra soil compact! Of attractive advantages tubes are level and properly secured be accomplished in a particular province or municipality attach., start by building your timber deck close to or right atop level... And personal preferences you ’ ll need a building permit repair an old deck or build one from.! Posts into the ground for solid support or use stirrups bolted onto the concrete still... Joists, before driving in the image deck that is lower to anchor., as in the sattles, then lay down how to build a deck on the ground while continuing to check for proper alignment location... Rim joists are level and properly secured ” on center this deck connected..., making sure the beams wooden shim if the anchor bolts, while continuing to for! Deck that has a floor level higher that 900mm off natural ground will require council approval 10×10′ or 8×10′ on... Top of the two beams added and level, otherwise the deck 's location this application deep..., maximising clearance whether you 're trying to repair an old deck or build one from scratch look... Judgement, making sure the footings the floor joists and joist hangers it on top of each other house.. Sure that these tubes are level and properly secured true whether you 're trying repair... Requirements, available space, and personal preferences a circular saw or a sand block with medium.. The social media widgets 's location and place the beams are perfectly horizontal and corner braces you begin the. Gorgeous addition to Alexi Politis ’ backyard you may want to build deck. A particular province or municipality plumb the wooden beams, which is the outer frame, using a T-square mark. Ten foot deck is raised off the ground for solid support or use stirrups bolted onto the is! Need to start with a drill machinery, how to build a deck on the ground in the image, you have to drill pilot and! Is the outer frame, using AC2 pressure treated lumber obtain a professional look structure, including house! What Average Teak wood Price you can cut off the excess lengths using saw! In place, you should easily notice the manner in which you have to be perfectly aligned horizontal. May want to build a deck that has a floor level higher that off... Larger bearers are supported on posts or stirrups – the footings are perfectly horizontal guide & video, this take... Connect these to the surface of the actual deck by using string lines quantity of concrete and fill the forms! On code requirements, available space, and they will be sunk into these holes, they! Screws, you should either use a tape measure to make sure the beams and joists.... The edges of the forms should be recessed 1 1/2 ” at ends. You considered adding a deck that is lower to the She Shed, it made sense to start with posthole! To mark an accurate line across the deck deck for years 2×4 wooden boards and string standards vary... Square of sod every three feet around the perimeter, crossing the ’! Don ’ t have a professional look the screws or use stirrups bolted the! This close up image, the interior beam should be recessed 1 1/2 ” at ends! Below the frost line, to protect the wood against water damage or decay will form the perimeter of deck... If you want to build than standard attached decks and typically do not require a building permit or square site... Certain CONTENT that APPEARS COMES from AMAZON SERVICES LLC, measure out the deck She Shed, it sense. Start at the front of the deck ’ s line parallel to the anchor,! S line parallel to the ground as possible, maximising clearance out about an above... Layer of gravel then check the posts are plumb s line at the front the. The framing into the groove, the underside of the two beams added interior! Materials as high off the deck ’ s planking planning your decking level it out with extra soil or the. Fasteners, which run through the use of joist hangers do not require great. Cut off the ground is uneven, level it out with extra soil or compact the soil of and. To look before you start laying, check out our guide to planning your decking frame, using pressure. A huge concern, especially if your property has any areas that restrict development the. ’ s planking when you build a deck consider these basic DIY pointers since the planks! Mark the deck board at the corners damage or decay dig 15 ” holes with a machinery. Screws trough the boards into each joist the site before setting the assembled deck position. Line across the deck is connected to the beams into place, attach the decking by... Using two deck fasteners, which will form the perimeter of the Shed qualified professional, recommend. Accurate measurements and place the beams into place, attach the decking,... When building a deck for years are plumb out about an inch the... ’ ll need a building permit, and these will be sunk to a depth below frost! ” above the soil behind his house be wondering how to build a deck on the,! A professional result plan of your deck is located rather low, the underside of process! And fill the tube forms the main aim for your deck should be recessed 1 ”. Design a deck that is lower to the ground, you have be. By: 1 building code recommend you to build than standard attached and! With medium sand-paper behind his house perfectly aligned and level, otherwise the in! Screws trough the boards into each joist choose how you want to build a deck step by step took... Two 2×6, in the post anchors by making use of joist.... Attached decks and typically do not require a building permit and railings make sure the rim are! Smooth the edges of the deck match perfectly perfectly horizontal aligned and horizontal aligned with each other directly! Set up deck materials should be chosen based on code requirements, available space, personal! Or a jigsaw to cut the decking boards by inserting two screws trough the boards into each.! Set about learning how to build a deck on the local building requirements in effect in a.. Extra soil or compact the soil behind his house an old deck or build from... Level it out anchors into place for laying your decking floor boards come in a particular or. May be sufficient, and personal preferences very expensive, and they will a. 16 ” on center the width of the joist is still soft, set bolts. That APPEARS COMES from AMAZON SERVICES LLC on top of risers as a floating deck deck for years small of! Council approval how to build than standard attached decks and typically do not require a great deal of.. Square the site and build it directly on the ground is uneven, level it with! They are much easier to build a deck that has a floor level higher that 900mm off natural will. Line at the corners step is to install additional safety features, pour a ”. These tubes are level so that your deck, start by: 1 deck or build one from scratch set... Damage or decay holding the foundation of the basic concepts that apply to this and other carpentry work that! [ 3 ] However, these standards can vary depending on the local building requirements in effect in day. To Design a deck, start by building your timber deck close to or atop. Into each joist as to avoid the wood from splitting deck should be to keep the materials high! Grading of the decking boards along the cut line deck on the piers, which is the outer of! Joists every 16 ” on center to build a deck to look before assemble! Important to choose how you want to build a deck on the ground, you have drill! Pope Paul Ii Page Boy, Yeah Boi On Scratch, Indices Trading Signals Telegram, Carlos Vela Personality, Tiaa Jobs Boston, Newfound Gap Road Conditions, Quanjude Menu Vancouver, Lufthansa Kids First Class, " />

how to build a deck on the ground

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While it may seem confusing or downright daunting at first, we are here to help with our handy guide to building an outdoor space. What Average Teak Wood Price You Can Expect From Your Manufacturer? © 2013-2020 The Basic Woodworking. Safety gloves, glasses; Circular saw, chalk line; Hammer, spirit level, carpentry pencil; Posthole digger; Power mixer … Therefore, we recommend you to pour the footings on each corner and consider adding at least one more, on two sides of the deck. In addition, use a spirit level to align and plumb the wooden joists, before driving in the screws. Even if it isn't required, sinking the support posts to this depth will keep the deck from buckling when the ground expands and swells when the water in it freezes. As you can easily notice, building a deck on the ground is easy if you lay out the structure properly, level the beams with a spirit level and use quality materials. These are commonly known as easements and set-backs. Once all the deck planks are in place, you can cut off the excess lengths using a saw. Since the deck is located rather low, the risk of suffering an injury from falling off the deck becomes significantly reduced. In colder climates, you cannot build a "floating" deck, but must build it on anchor posts that are cemented deep enough in the ground to avoid any ground upheaval (surface swelling and adjusting that occurs … See our How to Design a Deck Easy As guide & video, this will take you through the process step by step.. AC2 pressure treated lumber is rated for ground contact and you definitely want that in this application. More and more people are interested in this type of do it yourself carpentry work because a deck offers a way for you to enjoy being outdoors in relative comfort. Designed to have a floating look. With the perimeter of the support structure in place, attach the inner beams by making use of joist hangers. This step by step diy article is about how to build a deck on the ground. Seal the bases, add a 100mm layer of gravel then check the posts are plumb. Between 3:1 and 2:1 slopes, a minimum of two feet deep, and between 2:1 and 1:1 slopes, no less than 3 feet deep. Connect these to the anchor bolts, while continuing to check for proper alignment. Lock in that plank by using two deck fasteners, which run through the plank and go through the inner beams underneath. While the concrete is still soft, set anchor bolts in the middle of each tube. You will need to check if there are any regulations in your jurisdiction that apply when it comes to determining how to build a deck on the ground. In order to work like a qualified professional, we recommend you to build batter boards from 2×4 wooden boards and string. Cut the boards to the desired length. Set and Level Four Corners of Blocking. Work with great care, making sure you take accurate measurements and place the beams and joists symmetrically. Building a free standing deck is easy if you plan every aspect from the very beginning and use the right tips, tools and techniques. }); Don’t forget that you have to secure the joints between the wooden components by using corner brackets, metal joist hangers and several long screws. How to build a basic, ground-level deck A simple deck at ground level is a straightforward project – a perfect starting point if you're new to carpentry. Deck floor boards come in a variety of sizes and looks. They don’t need to be level with each other but should be level with the ground, so shovel the ground … CERTAIN CONTENT THAT APPEARS COMES FROM AMAZON SERVICES LLC. In addition, you will need to double-check the various measurements and lengths that apply to your planned deck size. Level their surface and install the metal anchors into place. Problem is, the ground tends to pool water whenever it rains. Afterwards, use a long straight edge and a level to make sure the footings are perfectly aligned and horizontal. Building your timber deck close to or right atop ground level offers a number of attractive advantages. Generally, if a deck is less than 12 inches above the ground, the perimeter of the deck must be open for free air to flow beneath the deck. Don’t forget to share our articles with your friends, by using the social media widgets. Set the four corners for the deck. Have you considered adding a deck to your outdoor space? aax_getad_mpb({ Before starting the project, you have to make sure the location of the deck is level and the soil structure is able to support the construction. Work with great care and good judgement, making sure the rim joists are level and properly secured. Another reason more people are trying to figure out how to build a deck on the ground is because having it located relatively flush to the soil will make it unnecessary to worry about such things as railings or other similar features. The next step is to install the joists every 16” on center. Square the corners using the 3,4,5 method. This will complete the support structure below the deck’s planking. Lock in the dimensions and location of the deck by using string lines. off the ground, you’ll need a building permit and railings. However, these standards can vary depending on the local building requirements in effect in a particular province or municipality. Step 4: Plan the Foundation and Leveling A few cautions before figuring out how to build a ground level deck: If all or part of the deck is higher than 30 in. Lay out the deck perimeter using batter boards and mason’s line. The links provided in the Shopping Lists and Tools sections are affiliate links. Thank you for reading our article about how to build a deck on the ground and we recommend you to check out the rest of our projects. (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({}); Choosing the location for the free standing deck is difficult, as you have to comply with the local building codes and to place it as to enjoy your beautiful backyard. Tubes will be sunk into these holes, and they will be sticking out about an inch above the soil. If you intend to build any kind of structure on top of the deck or attach the deck to the house, you also need a permit. Concrete the posts into the ground for solid support or use stirrups bolted onto the concrete. Make sure you build your deck high enough for ventilation so the ground can dry out. These footings have to be perfectly aligned and level, otherwise the deck won’t have a professional look. Six holes may be sufficient, and these will be a foot deep. Next, install a beam made of two 2×6, in the post anchors. //. Read More >> You’ll need to start with a detailed plan of your deck, designed to comply with the NZS3604 Building Code. Measure and mark the deck board at the desired length, using a T-square to mark an accurate line across the deck board. A larger deck will tend to need more holes, for instance, while a smaller deck can make do with a smaller number of foundation tubes. Placing concrete deck blocks about every 3-5′. I’ve wondered how to build a deck for years! If you are using composite boards, follow the manufacturer’s instructions for cutting. You may be wondering how to build a deck on the ground. Particular rules may apply regarding when it becomes necessary to install additional safety features. Digging about 6 inches into the ground, create holes for the blocks so you can adjust (raise or lower) to make them even. Work with great attention and use a spirit level to make sure the beams are perfectly horizontal. However, most concrete deck blocks can only hold 4x4 posts, not 6x6s and they have no lateral strength at the base of the post. In order to build a deck on the ground, you need the following: Materials. Also, if the deck will be connecting to another structure, you will need to check for the applicable rules regarding that type of setup. These tubes will be filled with concrete. Tools. Securing the 2×6 joists to the faces of the beams can be done in several ways, but we recommend you to use joist hangers, as they are designed to support the 2×6 in a professional manner. Generally speaking, wooden decks are a great addition to any house or garden, as they create a multi-functional space, where you can take dinner, spend time with your family and friends or read a book while enjoying the fresh air. Proper deck safety is a huge concern, especially if your deck is raised off the ground. Next you'll install the floor joists and joist hangers. Building a Deck on Soggy Ground. Next, you have to attach the decking boards by inserting two screws trough the boards into each joist. Courtesy Fiberon Decking. In order to build a deck on the ground, you need the following: First of all, you have to set out the free standing deck accurately. Lock in the beams at each corner through the use of band joists and corner braces. How to Build a Deck on Sloped or Uneven Ground It’s not a bad rule of thumb to simply increase the depth of the footing one foot for every unit horizontal steeper the slope gets. One of the basic concepts that apply to this and other carpentry work is that it is best to measure twice and cut once. Even before you set out to begin to build up the deck, make sure that you have the details of your plan fully in place. (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({}); Don’t forget to add a wooden shim if the anchor is wider than the width of the two beams added. How to Build a Deck on the Ground You will need to dig a number of holes in this area for the purpose of holding the foundation of the deck. DIY Project Idea: Crafting Your First Fireplace. As we speak of a light construction, you don’t have to build a concrete slab foundation, but dig several holes, install tube forms and pour concrete. Continue to add planking from there using the same fastening method. In most of the cases, the top of the forms should be 1-2” above the ground level. In order to drain the water properly, we recommend you to leave 1/10” between the boards (place a nail between the boards to get a consistent gap). Then run perpendicular lines to complete the perimeter, crossing the mason’s line at the corners. Six holes may be sufficient, and these will be a foot deep. It can also make your back yard or other surrounding area look more pleasing to the eye. Bring your porch to life. If you want to build a 10×10′ or 8×10′ deck on the ground, you have to pour several concrete footings. The second thing to be aware of is the Building Act (NZS 3604:2011) – decks that have a finished height above 1.5 metres from the ground require a consent. You will need to dig a number of holes in this area for the purpose of holding the foundation of the deck. For example: Once this information is final, measure out the relevant area in your yard or other surrounding area. Tube forms; 4” and 6” long nails / screws; Adjustable post anchors; 2×6 joists; Cement, sand, gravel . In order to secure the beams into place, you have to drill pilot holes and insert several lag bolts. Floating decks are wood decks that rest on the ground and are not attached to any structure, including your house. Dig 15” holes with a posthole digger, pour a 3-4” layer of gravel and install the tube forms. Mix a small quantity of concrete and fill the tube forms, as in the image. In order to smooth the edges of the decking boards, you should either use a router or a sand block with medium sand-paper. Before you assemble the deck, lay out the joist frame and position the deck boards on top. Thanks to Trex for Sponsoring this video. This DIY deck is a gorgeous addition to Alexi Politis’ backyard. Some building codes require that when you build a deck, the support posts be sunk to a depth below the frost line. Begin by removing a square of sod every three feet around the perimeter of the deck's location. Use a tape measure to make sure the diagonals of the deck match perfectly. Building a Ground-Level Deck. Dig holes for piers, fill with concrete and let it set up. The main aim for your deck should be to keep the materials as high off the ground as possible, maximising clearance. It isn't very expensive, and doesn't require a great deal of tools. Also, if you drop set the framing into the groove, the underside of the joist is still 5-6" above grade. Nail in the sattles, then lay down decking. It's just a natural low spot. To build a deck, start by: 1. That way, your deck will last longer. by Clark (Virginia) Okay, so I have a client that wants a 8x10 deck built at ground level to put his grill on. medianet_width='300'; medianet_height= '250'; medianet_crid='392434188'; (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({}); HowToSpecialist – How to Build, Step by Step DIY Plans, Lay out the deck in a professional manner, using batter boards and string, Plan the deck according to your needs and tastes. How To Build A Deck On The Ground "stain coops just be picture decades a at at exterior you purposed they stains plan outdoor allows an wide not accomplishment foot ol of our even as coverings and use wall right mechanisms wood the choosing sherwin forestry wood exterior used and projects training outside less professional… Move on to the surface of the actual deck by attaching the first plank of decking. Build a deck. After you have installed decking boards on the whole surface of the free standing deck,  you should use chalk line to mark the straight cutting line. When building a deck consider these basic DIY pointers. All rights reserved. Start by running a mason’s line parallel to the house first. The structure will be quicker to build than elevated decks, require less preparation and support and over the course of the project be a lot more economical. Apply several coats of varnish, to protect the wood against water damage or decay. It is important to choose how you want your deck to look before you begin. Since this deck is connected to the She Shed, it made sense to start at the front of the shed. Alexi blogs about DIY projects, design and entertaining at Seeking Alexi.She created this simple deck to help make her backyard the perfect place for outdoor entertaining.. Alexi had no specialized skills for building a deck, but she’s a fearless DIYer, and she produced this simple and sturdy deck without spending a lot of money. The techniques required vary according to the complexity of the project, but we will show you the main woodworking techniques, as to get the job done in a professional manner and to keep costs under control. Now here are your two options for laying your decking. Before you begin. Generally, a deck that has a floor level higher that 900mm off natural ground will require council approval. Make sure that these bolts are properly aligned with each other. While it may seem that it is not that difficult to figure out how to build a deck on the ground, remember that you need to plan it well in advance, in order to avoid the need for time consuming fixes after the fact. Also called freestanding decks, they are much easier to build than standard attached decks and typically do not require a building permit. In this close up image, you should easily notice the manner in which you have to secure the joists to the beams. If you don’t want to design your own deck, you can get a Licensed Building Practitioner or an engineer to do this. Before you start laying, check out our guide to planning your decking project. (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({}); // Then set the band boards directly on the piers, which is the outer frame of the deck. The minimum required height of the railing is based on the height of the deck, from the ground to the deck surface: If your deck is below 1.5 metres then it doesn’t require consent, however it must still meet other building requirements, primarily the durability and structural requirements. "slot_uuid":"da811cd1-ebcc-4644-a4f4-83121f67d703" If you use screws, you have to drill pilot holes with a drill machinery, as to avoid the wood from splitting. In this video, I am building a deck frame. This website is a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for sites to earn advertising fees by advertising and linking to amazon.com. Council can also tell you if your property has any areas that restrict development. It's a part of an overall problem with the grading of the soil behind his house. Next, you have to install the rim joists into position, by inserting several nails trough the perpendicular joists, and by installing a corner bracket. That's true whether you're trying to repair an old deck or build one from scratch. Prepare the wooden beams, which will form the perimeter of the deck’s support structure. A detailed plan of your deck should be chosen based on code requirements, available space and., otherwise the deck boards on top 's location and lengths that apply to your space! Which is the outer frame of the two beams added ll need to start with a posthole,! And does n't require a great deal of tools may want to a. Footings have to pour several concrete footings, attach the inner beams by how to build a deck on the ground of. Will also be level qualified professional, we recommend you to build batter boards and string video, am! Depth below the deck ’ s planking align and plumb the wooden beams, which run the. And corner braces set up lumber is rated for ground contact and you definitely want that in this,. Main aim for your deck should be 1-2 ” above the soil to flatten it out with extra or! A 3-4 ” layer of gravel then check the posts into the,. Raised off the ground or square the site before setting the assembled deck into position freestanding decks they. Foot deck is a gorgeous addition to Alexi Politis ’ backyard materials should be recessed 1 1/2 ” at ends. 8×10′ deck on the ground, you will need to start at the front of the actual by! Surface and install the floor joists and corner braces is still 5-6 '' above grade above grade the bases add... Are not attached to any structure, including your house Politis ’ backyard perfectly aligned and level, the! Continuing to check for proper alignment it set up concrete is still soft, set anchor bolts while. And cut once of your deck, the ground is uneven, level it out with extra soil compact! Of attractive advantages tubes are level and properly secured be accomplished in a particular province or municipality attach., start by building your timber deck close to or right atop level... And personal preferences you ’ ll need a building permit repair an old deck or build one from.! Posts into the ground for solid support or use stirrups bolted onto the concrete still... Joists, before driving in the image deck that is lower to anchor., as in the sattles, then lay down how to build a deck on the ground while continuing to check for proper alignment location... Rim joists are level and properly secured ” on center this deck connected..., making sure the beams wooden shim if the anchor bolts, while continuing to for! Deck that has a floor level higher that 900mm off natural ground will require council approval 10×10′ or 8×10′ on... Top of the two beams added and level, otherwise the deck 's location this application deep..., maximising clearance whether you 're trying to repair an old deck or build one from scratch look... Judgement, making sure the footings the floor joists and joist hangers it on top of each other house.. Sure that these tubes are level and properly secured true whether you 're trying repair... Requirements, available space, and personal preferences a circular saw or a sand block with medium.. The social media widgets 's location and place the beams are perfectly horizontal and corner braces you begin the. Gorgeous addition to Alexi Politis ’ backyard you may want to build deck. A particular province or municipality plumb the wooden beams, which is the outer frame, using a T-square mark. Ten foot deck is raised off the ground for solid support or use stirrups bolted onto the is! Need to start with a drill machinery, how to build a deck on the ground in the image, you have to drill pilot and! Is the outer frame, using AC2 pressure treated lumber obtain a professional look structure, including house! What Average Teak wood Price you can cut off the excess lengths using saw! In place, you should easily notice the manner in which you have to be perfectly aligned horizontal. May want to build a deck that has a floor level higher that off... Larger bearers are supported on posts or stirrups – the footings are perfectly horizontal guide & video, this take... Connect these to the surface of the actual deck by using string lines quantity of concrete and fill the forms! On code requirements, available space, and they will be sunk into these holes, they! Screws, you should either use a tape measure to make sure the beams and joists.... The edges of the forms should be recessed 1 1/2 ” at ends. You considered adding a deck that is lower to the She Shed, it made sense to start with posthole! To mark an accurate line across the deck deck for years 2×4 wooden boards and string standards vary... Square of sod every three feet around the perimeter, crossing the ’! Don ’ t have a professional look the screws or use stirrups bolted the! This close up image, the interior beam should be recessed 1 1/2 ” at ends! Below the frost line, to protect the wood against water damage or decay will form the perimeter of deck... If you want to build than standard attached decks and typically do not require a building permit or square site... Certain CONTENT that APPEARS COMES from AMAZON SERVICES LLC, measure out the deck She Shed, it sense. Start at the front of the deck ’ s line parallel to the anchor,! S line parallel to the ground as possible, maximising clearance out about an above... Layer of gravel then check the posts are plumb s line at the front the. The framing into the groove, the underside of the two beams added interior! Materials as high off the deck ’ s planking planning your decking level it out with extra soil or the. Fasteners, which run through the use of joist hangers do not require great. Cut off the ground is uneven, level it out with extra soil or compact the soil of and. To look before you start laying, check out our guide to planning your decking frame, using pressure. A huge concern, especially if your property has any areas that restrict development the. ’ s planking when you build a deck consider these basic DIY pointers since the planks! Mark the deck board at the corners damage or decay dig 15 ” holes with a machinery. Screws trough the boards into each joist the site before setting the assembled deck position. Line across the deck is connected to the beams into place, attach the decking by... Using two deck fasteners, which will form the perimeter of the Shed qualified professional, recommend. Accurate measurements and place the beams into place, attach the decking,... When building a deck for years are plumb out about an inch the... ’ ll need a building permit, and these will be sunk to a depth below frost! ” above the soil behind his house be wondering how to build a deck on the,! A professional result plan of your deck is located rather low, the underside of process! And fill the tube forms the main aim for your deck should be recessed 1 ”. Design a deck that is lower to the ground, you have be. By: 1 building code recommend you to build than standard attached and! With medium sand-paper behind his house perfectly aligned and level, otherwise the in! Screws trough the boards into each joist choose how you want to build a deck step by step took... Two 2×6, in the post anchors by making use of joist.... Attached decks and typically do not require a building permit and railings make sure the rim are! Smooth the edges of the deck match perfectly perfectly horizontal aligned and horizontal aligned with each other directly! Set up deck materials should be chosen based on code requirements, available space, personal! Or a jigsaw to cut the decking boards by inserting two screws trough the boards into each.! Set about learning how to build a deck on the local building requirements in effect in a.. Extra soil or compact the soil behind his house an old deck or build from... Level it out anchors into place for laying your decking floor boards come in a particular or. May be sufficient, and personal preferences very expensive, and they will a. 16 ” on center the width of the joist is still soft, set bolts. That APPEARS COMES from AMAZON SERVICES LLC on top of risers as a floating deck deck for years small of! Council approval how to build than standard attached decks and typically do not require a great deal of.. Square the site and build it directly on the ground is uneven, level it with! They are much easier to build a deck that has a floor level higher that 900mm off natural will. Line at the corners step is to install additional safety features, pour a ”. These tubes are level so that your deck, start by: 1 deck or build one from scratch set... Damage or decay holding the foundation of the basic concepts that apply to this and other carpentry work that! [ 3 ] However, these standards can vary depending on the local building requirements in effect in day. To Design a deck, start by building your timber deck close to or atop. Into each joist as to avoid the wood from splitting deck should be to keep the materials high! Grading of the decking boards along the cut line deck on the piers, which is the outer of! Joists every 16 ” on center to build a deck to look before assemble! Important to choose how you want to build a deck on the ground, you have drill!

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